Breakdown of Composite Decking Types
Nowadays, composite decking has become the go-to choice for homeowners looking for a maintenance-free, visually pleasing outdoor living space. The reason for this is because composite boards deliver a array of advantages, including superior durability and fade resistance to minimal upkeep. There are two types of composite decking in today’s market, capped and uncapped. However, choosing the right types out of the two can be a tough call.
In this blog, we’ll break down composite decking types to help you make an informed decision that perfectly suits your project.
Intro: Uncapped & Capped Composite Decking
Capped composite decking features a protective outer layer that is co-extruded with the wood composite core during the manufacturing process and then fused to the board. Its durable capped layer helps protect the board from moisture, stains, and UV fading. As a result, capped decks maintain their fresh appearance and structural integrity far longer than their uncapped counterparts, making them an excellent choice if you want a maintenance-free deck that looks great over time.
By the way, it should be noticeable to choose an fully-capped composite boards rather than half-capped ones. Because half-capped ones only protect the capped sides and leave the rest of the board exposed. In this case, it is prone to cupping and swelling under hash climate conditions. Fully-capped composite decking, like Oakio’s Proshield wraps every side of the board in a seamless protective layer that prevents the core from UV damage, moisture, insects, mold, mildew, and stands to the elements.
Uncapped composite decking skips the outer layer, so the wood fibers are fully exposed, giving them a more authentic, wood-like look and feel. While they’ll naturally weather over time, they still outperform real wood by resisting rot, splitting, and splintering.
The main difference between the two lies in whether they are capped or not. It may seem to you that such nuance makes no difference. But the truth is, it does.
Why Is Capped Composite Decking Suitable for You?
Exceptionally durable
Owing to its co-extruded protective cap, capped composite decking delivers far greater durability than uncapped one. The seamless cap shields against scratches, dents, moisture, and UV damage, allowing your deck to go the distance.
At Oakio, we take capped composite decking to the next level as Proshield’s all-side cap layer is crafted from the same high-performance material used in golf-ball covers, delivering superior resistance to insect, water, and withstanding everyday wear.
Maintenance Free
Capped one nearly eliminates maintenance hassles, giving you more time to enjoy your outdoor and less time working on your deck. Simply hose down the surface every few months, no sanding, sealing, or staining required, and you’re done. No hassles, just occasional cleaning.
Fade & Stain Resistance
Capped composite decking board is crafted to resist fading and staining, even after years of sun exposure or accidental spills. The outer cap acts as a barrier, protecting the board from UV rays, wine, grease, and everyday messes—keeping your deck vibrant and clean with minimal effort.

Long-term Value
While capped decking may come with a slightly higher initial cost, its exceptional durability, virtually zero upkeep, and resistance to weather, pests, and fading translate into far lower repair and replacement expenses, proving it as a smart choice over the long run.
Why Is Uncapped Composite Decking Suitable for You?
If you’re working with a limited budget but still want a good-looking and durable outdoor deck, uncapped composite decking might be the right choice. While it doesn’t have the protective outer shell like capped decking, it still offers many benefits for everyday use.
Budget-Friendly
Uncapped boards are often more affordable, making them a smart option for homeowners who want a reliable deck without breaking the bank. If you’re planning a big area, like a full composite decking for backyard, this can save you a lot on material costs.
Authentic Look
Many uncapped boards have a more natural wood texture and color variation. This gives your deck an authentic, rustic look that blends well with garden or outdoor settings. It’s a great fit for those who love the appearance of traditional timber but prefer the low maintenance of composites.
How to Choose the Right Composite Decking Types?
Picking the perfect composite decking starts with knowing your needs and matching them to the features each product offers. Here are the key factors to guide your decision:
Match Your Climate: In sunny areas, pick UV-protected boards to keep colors bright; in wet regions, choose moisture-resistant decking.
Balance Budget and Value: Uncapped or hollow boards cost less but still outlast wood; capped or co-extruded options cost more upfront but save on upkeep.
Consider Maintenance: For true low maintenance decking, go capped—resistant to stains, mold, and fading.
Consider Style and Sustainability: Compare samples for grain and color depth, and look for eco-friendly decking made from recycled materials.
Conclusion
Composite decking comes in many forms, each with its own strengths. Whether you choose capped for maximum protection or uncapped for its natural look and lower cost, there’s a solution that fits your space and budget. By understanding the differences, you can make a smart choice for your home — one that lasts for years with less work.
If you’re planning a new outdoor space or upgrading an old one, take the time to compare your options. The right composite decking can turn any backyard into a comfortable, stylish, and low-maintenance retreat.
Looking for trusted options? Explore Oakio’s eco-friendly, long-lasting composite decking solutions now!
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